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Swage me


MaygZ

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I'll be cutting the bottoms out of my door skins and want to overlap the welds.  Prob use the same techniques on the bottoms of the front guards, and under the battery tray etc

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I'll be cutting the bottoms out of my door skins and want to overlap the welds.  Prob use the same techniques on the bottoms of the front guards, and under the battery tray etc

 

Mate i wouldnt be doing that, problem is if you get any water between the 2 panels it will rust up in no time, what i would recommend is that you make up your replacement peice and then scribe around it onto the existing peice and then cut it out and mig weld it in with your new BOC 190

 

Loui

 

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'OVERLAP"?????? uh-uh,

big no no, only for dodgy panel repairs, where welding skills are next to none.......

I have seen some dodgey shite and overlapping panels, with tekscrews and urethane........

small tack welds hold a butt join together, then fill in the gaps, grind, beat seal with epoxy etch primer and finish....

 

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in tafe we lap joined a bottom section of a door skin with panel bond. wich is ok because the glue seals it.

after we finished we took to it with a brickys hammer to try brake it but with no success

its not so dodgey it is the way new cars are being built these days.

Saying that i prefer the old method

 

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Gents,

 

I'm not an expert, but I have been told by one or two who would be regarded, even in this crowd, as being such, that the proper way to join panel or patches into panels is by recessingthe panel and overlapping the join.  This improves joint strength and reduces grinding that causes heat and reduces panel stregth.

 

Care must be taken to ensure that water running down the inside of the panel, and it does run down them all, should not run into the recess for obvious reasons.  A swage tool recesses about 10mm (1/2 ") so both the patch and the weld can sit below or level with the other panel.

 

See attached diagram.  (I'm not a graphic designer either!)

 

'A' is the method some of you are professing as ideal.

 

'B' is the method that I have been taught.  The weld could then even be replaced with a solder (I think) further reducing heat.  If one were able, both sides of the join could be welded.  The inside (the right side of the line) can be sealed with a suitable joint sealer. 

 

Note:  before anyone says "You shouldn't leave such a big gap" I have intentionally drawn the swage too big, otherwise it would look like a straight line with a little bump in the middle - That reminds me of someone.  ::)

post-1654-144023574398_thumb.jpg

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joint sealer will help seeal the lapping piece, for a few years or so, as the seam seal in all cars eventualy crackes or lets moitsture in.

not always the seam sealer, as the weld on your welded face can easily have a small crack through it and you wouldnt know, then it will let moistur in behind the sealer, and not readilly let it out, but if butt joined does have some hope of escaping, We quiet often see craks in welds that look perfect, it is not uncommon and without any garentee that youve sealed it from at least one side, well what am i saying, its steel and it will rust provided the conditions are right regardless, all we can do istry our best to not let those conditions occur.

 

I have regular contact with guys in the trade and ones whom charge out 50k + for a metal only resto's they dont use a swaged lap anywhere except on 1 piece panels they cannot fit into standard sheet widths oe 1200 or 1500mm, ie some larger quarter or bonnet panels, in which after the lap they grind out ther re-inforcement swage anyhow.

 

but each to their own, there is no 1 right way to do anything now is there???

all methods have their own merits and flaws.....

 

nat0

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One problem with the "overlap" method is that if you do get any distortion while welding / grinding, it makes it harder to panel-beat is straight again due to the double-thickness.

 

My preferred method (admittedly I'm no professional) is to get the patch butted up absolutely spot-on and "fuse" the two pieces together using oxy and as little filler rod as possible. If it does distort a little, knock it straight as you go, doing only a small seciotn (an inch or so) in one place at a time to reduce heat buildup. It's taken me a while to get good enough at welding to be able to do this on large flat panels (like the bottoms of doors), I guess the "overlap" technique would help for less-skilled welders.

 

But having said all that, the best method is probably the one you are most comfortable with  ;)

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I guess the "overlap" technique would help for less-skilled welders.

 

That's me  ;D

 

So as none of your blokes would ever use a swage to create the 'overlap' joint, you must have them laying around the shed, holding doors open etc, just wanting to give them away to some stupid schmuck.  So where are they??  ;)

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That's what I use - absolutely brilliant bit of gear  :)

 

With the right preparation, you can pretty much just fuse the two panels together with very little (or no) filler rod. This makes it easy to panelbeat the joint straight, you don't need much grinding of the weld, and the weld stays nice and soft so its very malleable (unlike MIG which seems to produce a very hard, almost "brittle" weld).

 

Expensive though  :(

 

And MaygZ, the only thing I have lying round is my old CIG Colt oxy set, haven't touched it since I got the Henrob.

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